The Anechoic Chamber: An Overview

     The Virginia Tech Antenna Group is a research-based graduate and associate organization that works on the design and prototyping of new and experimental antennas.  Almost all of these antennas are built for the microwave portion of the RF spectrum and can dramatically range in application; the group builds antennas for everything from high-speed wireless digital communications to PCS/cellular to satellite... the list goes on.

     Ultimately, their goal is to provide clients with the most effective antenna possible for the given application and the best descriptive data available on that antenna.  This not only requires great imagination and expertise, but also good test equipment to accurately evaluate and properly adjust the products of the group's initiatives.  An instrumental element of that test equipment is the Anechoic Chamber.

     The chamber provides an "RF-Proof" environment where both the antenna and the measurement devices are isolated from outside interferences and stray fields.  In conjunction with sophisticated scanners and analysis software, this allows researchers to get a comprehensive and accurate view of the behaviors and characteristics of a prototype antenna.  VTAG is one of the very few university research facilities in the nation with such a sophisticated and adaptable indoor range.  Even some commercial installations fail to offer some of the benefits and unique technical features found in the VTAG chamber.  As a test bed for in-house projects, or others' creations, it serves as an innovative and cost-effective resource, helping to find solutions to today's wireless application challenges.

-- For more information on the theory of operation, we invite you to refer to the overview notes.




VTAG Anechoic Chamber Specifications

Physical Dimensions: 11' x 11' x 11' with 19' taper (inner-conic measurements).

Quiet Zone Dimensions: estimated at 6' x 6' x 6'.

Frequency Range: 800 MHz to 50000 MHz (50 GHz) sweepable.

Positioner Equipment: ANTCOM 7-axis antenna/near-field probe positioners.
        MAX. MEASURABLE ANTENNA MASS: 50 lbs.

Instrumentation: Agilent HP8510/8530 and HP8720 Network Anaylzers.

Analysis Software: ANTCOM.
        GRAPHICAL: Yes

Measurements Possible: (ANTCOM System)
        FAR FIELD
        NEAR FIELD
                  Cylindrical
                  Spherical
                  Planar


NOTES:
  • Chamber is fully anechoic
  • Chamber is completely shielded from external RFI



    -- CONTACT VTAG- via email:
    vtag@vt.edu
    - via voice:
    (540) 231-6834
    - via fax:
    (540) 231-3355
    - via mail: VTAG
    340 Whittemore Hall, VPI&SU
    Blacksburg, VA 24061-0111


    Sources: Barts, R. Michael, Randall J. Nealy, W. A. Davis.  Personal Communication.  Oct. - Dec. 2000.

    This page last updated: 12 Jan 2001 at 18:04 UTC


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